I told you that my last post would be my last on this subject, but.... I saw a new boattest report on the newish 4.5 liter Mercruiser 250 hp v6 gas I/O engine and I had to see how the best of the automotive derived gassers stacked up against the O/Bs, so here goes:
The Mercruiser engine burns 20.2 gph to make its 250 hp and right out of the starting gate that is as good or better than any O/B I have seen at 12.4 hp per gph. Not too surprising as I am pretty sure that the O/Bs dump more fuel in at wot to keep pistons and valves cool given that the O/Bs usually are operating on 1/3 less liters so there is less cooling available to dissipate the heat.
It took just a slight tweak, less than 5% to get the boatdiesel calculator to match the 250 hp and wot speed of 40.5 kts. So looking at the 4,000 rpm midrange like the others I have checked, the Merc requires 134 hp to go 30 kts and burns 10.6 gph for a specific fuel consumption of 12.6 hp per gph. That is as good as the best O/B I have looked at.
I also ran a case at 3,000 rpm since that is a common cruising rpm for I/Os and it gave essentially the same specific fuel consumption as at 4,000 rpm.
Not sure why a V6 gasser with more liters than the equivalent O/B does as well as the best O/B as I would have thought that the parasitic load would be higher given more machinery going up and down and round and round. My new Mini Cooper has a tiny 1.6 liter turbo charged engine that gets better gas mileage than the 2.0 liter engine it replaced, so generally the smaller the engine the better the specific fuel consumption at the same power output (except for wot as discussed above where the EPA never checks emissions and an overly rich fuel/air ratio is a long standing trick for HO engines).
David