I've been following this site for a while, and have been going to yacht shows up and down the West Coast for three years. My goal is to buy a boat that I can single-hand but big enough for at least 3 staterooms. I want to be able to go from Alaska to Mexico and beyond, and live on the boat most of the year. Here is the question, and I think I know what many of you will say. Should I get a boat loan and buy a good boat now, or work five more years and buy a great boat with mostly cash? I have a good income from my military retirement, and about a $500k budget either way. I'm just getting tired of working and spending a few weekends a year on my small Rinker. And... I just turned 50.
I would buy the boat right now, and use it.
Build skills, and outfit your boat the way you want it.
Then when you retire you can choose what to do, and you will have had fun on your boat, and become a competent captain along the way.
I bought my “retirement” boat at 49 on a 10 year loan that is quickly nearing it’s end. Less than 24 months to go. At that point I can comfortably retire.
During that time I have through use driven needs outfitted the boat for long term cruising, which is really long term staying aboard. I have also learned large boat and open ocean skills.
Oh, I’ve had a BUNCH of fun along the way!
As far as long duration cruising, the plan is to try it. You never know, I may love it, and maybe not so much. You just never know until you try it. My boat could theoretically end up as a local cruising winter condo moored in San Diego. You just never know what direction life will take you.
To me, buying a boat with either cash or a loan is not the first step. You should really get some experience on different types and sizes of boats. I.e. charter, airbnb, build a boater friend network, that kind of thing.
The chances of getting "just the right boat" on your first try (when moving into the 3 stateroom boat class).. I don't like those odds.
I ended up with a very different boat than what I first imagined. Very happy we chartered and figured that out, rather than having purchased what I thought was going to work.
Like all things boating, buying/selling is expensive. You will pay the broker, surveys, sales tax, it goes on and on. The best advice I got was "buy your second boat first."
That will take some time and thus you'll save more and borrow less. All the best to you.
Great perspectives, Kevin and Bob. Getting it right on the first attempt is not likely without some level of knowledge and experience.
kwalling, I faced a similar question in my life when I was 50 and 5 years from retirement. I think you have more options than you're considering since all decisions are not so black and white. My style is to avoid taking the fork in the road until I NEED to take the fork in the road...keeping my options open for as long as possible without serious financial or operational penalty.
Why only consider: 1) Buy now with a loan or 2) Buy 5 years from now with cash? How about a partial loan to buy the RIGHT boat as soon as you find it (maybe 1 year or so down the road?) while keeping your other options open. If you like it, you've got a multi-year head start on learning your dream boat and customizing her to your wants and needs. If you don't like it or it isn't the "just right" boat for you, you still have time to correct it.
I bought my 1977 34 LRC in 2007 with plans to retire in 2012 after my daughters graduated college and sufficient reserves were in place for future expenses. I took out a loan, something I normally resist doing, so I could get a jump start on the projects and boat life. I diverted my final years of 401K "gravy" contributions to my new boat life. (As it turned out, it was fortuitous timing as I avoided the stock market crash and still have the boat!!) It allowed me some "disposable" income for boat operation, slip/insurance, maintenance and upgrades that would be the focus if the first 5 years of ownership. I had 5 great years with the boat as my career entered its sunset years.
As I approached my retirement date, I continued to assess my finances and expected expenditures and decided it was time to pay off the remainder of the loan. When I retired, or shortly thereafter, I owned the boat free and clear. I also now had 5 years of knowledge and experience that assured me that it was the right life for me.
I agree with those who basically say "Carpe Diem" because you never know what tomorrow may bring. But it's also true than if you decide too quickly without considering all options, you'll increase your chances of error.
My best advice would be to carefully consider and balance the risk and the benefits for YOU and consider all your options before you leap.
Boating ain't cheap or for the faint of heart.